The Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek can be a perfect adventure for those chasing Nepal’s less crowded trekking trail. It takes you to the unmatched beauty of the third-tallest mountain, Mt. Kanchenjunga, at 8,586 m (28,169 feet) above sea level.
Taking you to the Kanchenjunga mountain range in the west, from the Tamur River, you can have a circuit around the Yalung Khang and several remote villages for this reason. Until 1852, it was considered the highest mountain in the world, but later, it was officially announced to be the third-highest mountain in 1856 after the Trigonometrical Survey.
Kanchenjunga is situated at the border of Phaktanglung and Sirijanga rural municipalities in the Taplejung district, Nepal, and India, so you get to explore the remote beauty of this area. Some notable high pass challenges during the Kanchenjunga Circuit trek are Sele Le Pass (4,290m), Sinion La Pass (4,440m), and Mirgin La Pass (4,480 m).
The Kanchenjunga region is also believed to be the habitat of the mythical Yeti, adding to the allure of the trek in the Himalayan mountains, including peaks like Mt. Everest, Mt. Makalu, and Mt. Lhotse, along with the stunning Yalung Glacier, at an altitude of 4,580 meters (15,026 feet) in the eastern part of Nepal.
Kangchenjunga Massif: Why is it so popular?
The Kangchenjunga massif is the name given to the cross-shaped mountain range of the Kanchenjunga Himal. The mountain is believed to be sacred and has numerous pronunciations and spellings like Kanchenjunga, Kangchenjunga, etc.
This giant mountain range around Nepal’s second-tallest mountain forms a ridge from north-northeast to south-southwest. There are several mountain giants between 6,000-8,586 meters whose glaciers melt into major rivers in Nepal like Teesta, Arun, and Koshi, and part of the Brahmaputra basin in India.
The Kanchenjunga massif is a beautiful one, with over 120 glaciers, most prominently the Yalung glacier, and these glaciated masses cover over 300 km2 in total. Though the rising global temperature raises concern over their long-term sustenance, this massif is ranked 29th in topographic prominence.
If a daring heart desires a secluded adventure, Kangchenjunga ranks as the 4th most prominent peak in the Himalayas after Everest, Nanga Parbat, and Namcha Barwa in terms of beauty and exclusivity at high altitudes.
Climbing route of the Kanchenjunga Mountain: Nepal and India
There are four main climbing routes to the summit of the Kanchenjung mountain. Three of the prominent climbing routes from Nepal are in the southwest, northwest, and northeast.
Unfortunately, the fourth one from India’s northeast in Sikkim has been permanently banned since 2000. The route was used three times from India before becoming banned in 2000 AD. The major summits of the Kanchenjunga massif, as listed by Wikipedia, are:
S. No. | Summits of the Kanchenjunga | Height |
1. | Kangchenjunga Main | 8,586 m |
2. | Kangchenjunga West (Yalung Kang) | 8,505 m |
3. | Kangchenjunga Central | 8,482 m |
4. | Kangchenjunga South | 8,494 m |
5. | Kangbachen | 7,903 m |
Kanchenjunga circuit trek itinerary
Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek takes you to the amazing views of Khumbhakarna View Point / Jannu View Point. The trekking trail gradually ascends and descends to the Lelep, the headquarters for the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP). Let’s understand the detailed route and trekking trails of the Kanchenjunga circuit trek to the South Base Camp.
- Fly to Bhadrapur, drive to Ilam (Day 1)
- Drive to Taplejung (Day 2)
- Trek Taplejung to Lali Kharka to Khesewa to Phumbe Danda (Days 3-5)
- Trek to Yamphudin, Tortong, and Tseram (Days 6-8)
- Tseram to Ramche (South Base Camp) and back (Days 9-10)
- Return trek: Tortong, Yamphudin, Khebang, and Khamdembe (Days 11-13)
- Drive to Bhadrapur, then fly to Kathmandu (Days 14-15)
Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek (North to South) takes you to the Gunsa viewpoints, and you also have as short a trek as 7 days to 25 days, customizable for the best views of the Himalayas.
- Arrive in Kathmandu; preparation (Days 1-2)
- Fly to Bhadrapur, drive Ilam, Taplejung, and trek to Chiruwa (Days 3-4)
- Trek to Gunsa over 3 days (Days 5-8)
- Rest/acclimatize at Gunsa (Day 9)
- Trek Khangpachen, Lhonak, and Pangpema (Days 10-13)
- Return Gunsa, Sele-Le, Tseram, and Ramche (Days 14-17)
- Back to Tseram, Tortong, Yamphudin, Khebang, and Sinam (Days 18-22)
- Drive Ilam, Kathmandu (Days 23-24)
- Leisure days in Kathmandu (Days 25–26)
The combined north-south route covers more ground so here are two different multi-week routes for the Kanchenjunga trek. You get to interact with the Kirati people and immerse yourself in the Himalayan glaciers and viewpoints.
Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek: Best time
The best time of the year when you can explore the Kanchenjunga Circuit trek is during the spring and autumn seasons. The ideal month for trekking the Kanchenjunga Trek is March to mid-May when the weather is stable, dry, and pleasant.
Months | Average temperature (daytime °C) | Precipitation (mm) | Weather conditions |
March-May (Spring) | 10 to 18 (daytime) | 30 to 50 | Mild, clear skies, occasional rain showers at higher altitudes |
June–August (Summer Monsoon) | 15 to 20 (daytime) | 150 to 300 | Hot, humid, heavy rainfall, possible landslides and muddy trails |
September–November (Autumn) | 7 to 15 (daytime) | 20 to 40 | Dry, clear skies, stunning mountain views, and pleasant temperatures |
December–February (Winter) | -5 to 5 (daytime) | Less than 10 | In very cold, snowy conditions at higher altitudes, trails may be impassable |
What should I pack for the Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek?
The Kanchenjunga Circuit trek demands a quality backpack to carry the essentials for a multi-week adventure. You should pack your trekking accessories, like trekking poles, gaiters, sunglasses, sunscreen, personal essentials, and a first aid kit. What’s better than to trek in a good trekking boot, pants, hats, gloves, and warm socks?
You need to cover a total of 200 km of round trip in the circuit trekking around Kanchenjunga mountain. This breaks down into 15 to 20 km of walking each day, with a few acclimatization days at an altitude that elevates over 5000 m above sea level. As the Circuit trek has its challenges, have gear for your safety against any uncertainties in the trekking region.
What is the cost of trekking Kanchenjunga Circuit?
Nothing can beat the challenging Himalayan ascent when you have an adventurous spirit. The typical trekking cost in the region is between $1700 and $2500 for the 22-day trekking itinerary of the Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek. The costs here are inclusive of various
- Guide and porter fees
- Transportation within Nepal only
- Meals during the trek
- Accommodation during the trek (e.g. teahouses or tents in remote regions)
- Permits and fees (trekking permit, conservation area permit, restricted area entry pass, etc.)
Whenever choosing a trekking package for a significant adventure in Nepal, make sure you make a decision based on the level of accommodation and services desired. Your desired level of comfort, personal expenses, tips for staff, additional flights not included within the packages, and the cost of buying souvenirs for your loved ones may alter your budget.
Challenging sections of the Kanchenjunga circuit trek
Despite being moderately difficult, the Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek has some of the most challenging aspects. The northern trekking route to the Northern Kanchenjunga Base Camp is comparatively more difficult than the southern trekking route.
As you ascend from the Kambachen village, you feel a sight change in the air, as you surpass the climatic zone of 4000 m, which can be the first time for some of us, and that’s a challenging fact. You acclimatize for a day and explore the Jannu View Point area, which is quite a few kilometers east of the region, with an elevation gain of 400 m. Challenges yet a beautiful surprise that opens up with the sunrise views from the Jannu Viewpoint (4400 m).
The remote villages of Lhonak (4780 m) and Pangpema (5143m ) can be challenging as you face network issues and comparatively fewer services due to high altitude challenges. But it is worth it as you chase the ultimate mountain views of Kanchenjunga and even see views of Mera Peak (6364 m), Dabgo Peak (6250 m), and Drhoma Peak (6855 m) on your mountain adventure.
Finally, individuals with longer adventure goals can sign up for the 17-day Mt. Kanchenjunga Base Camp trek. This can take you to Yalung Base Camp or the Jannu Base Camps to explore two sides of one mountain.
And if the adventure is too pressing for you, we also have alternative trekking in Manaslu, the most preferred one for adventure seekers. You can also look through a map of the Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek on the two sides of the mountain for additional details.
Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek Permits
Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek permits are inclusive of a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) and a Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Permit (KCAP).
Permits required | Cost for Nepalese (per person) | Cost for SAARC citizens (per person) | Cost for Foreign Nationals (per person) |
RAP | USD 10 per week | USD 10 per week | USD 10 per week |
KCAP * | Rs 100 | Rs 500 | Nrs 2,000 |
The cost may vary based on SAARC nationality, Nepali citizenship, and foreign nationality for the permits, but there is no time limitation on KCAP fees at a time. Your trekking guide and porter may pay less than you do because of the territory you belong to.
Kanchenjunga Trek RAP and KCAP can be processed in the municipality, VDC, and through a valid trekking agency registered in Nepal. A minimum of two trekkers, including the guide, is required for you to obtain the Kanchenjunga permit. It’s advisable to stay up-to-date about the current entry fees with your trekking guide. Additionally, the documents required for attaining the necessary trekking permits are,
- valid passport with at least six months remaining validity
- You need to have a valid Nepal visa extension that is longer than the expiration date of your RAP.
- One shall pose an agency-printed itinerary, insurance details of you, and your guide
- online submission ID for application if you have processed any.
- Details of payments (slip)
- E-copy of passport-sized photo
Food and accommodation on the Kanchenjunga circuit trek
In recent years, trekking has become much more comfortable in the Kanchenjunga region. While it remains the less-explored region in Nepal, the remote region has much to offer trekkers, from food to its Kirati culture. Travelers in those days had to bring everything, from food to tents.
Kanchenjunga is a teahouse trek in northeast Nepal, as many household-operated lodges and basic hut accommodations have grown recently. The ethnic settlements in the villages of the Kanchenjunga region include Limbu, Bhotia, Sherpa, Tibetan, Lepchas, Tamang, Rai, Jirel, Thakali, Magar, and Gurung.
You can easily get a hot shower and a hot cup of tea and enjoy mountain vistas from the terrace of your stay. Foods like Daal Bhat, thukpa, chowmein, instant noodles, macaroni, and pasta are available in the tea houses. There is a facility for an English breakfast and traditional Kirati food, which you can savor.
You might find it difficult to find toiletries and comfortable bathrooms in tea houses in Lhonak, Sele Le, and Ramche. Hence, you need to be prepared accordingly.
Why the Manaslu (Himalaya) Guide?
Manaslu Guide can be your trusted partner for trekking challenges in Nepal. We provide extensive guidance on trekking and navigation in various regions of Nepal. From the rugged trails of Manaslu to finding nature’s paradise in the local trekking trails, we make the routes more accessible and make you have fun.
Here, we employ professionally trained guides to ensure a safe and exciting adventure on the local trekking routes in Nepal. You can easily inquire about the trek and pre-book both seasonal and off-seasonal treks.