Mount Manaslu: Everything You Need to Know Before Climbing
18 May 2023 Chandra Gurung
Mount Manaslu, situated in the Gorkha district of Nepal, is the eighth-tallest peak globally in the central-western Himalayas. Also known as Kutang, it is referred to as the “Mountain of the Spirit.” The towering mountain has an elevation of 8,163 meters (26,781 feet) and is a prominent part of the Nepalese Himalayas.
The mountain presents several difficulties, including severe snow and ice slopes, rough peaks, and unforeseen bad weather, making scaling Mount Manaslu difficult. Climbers must also acclimatize to the thin air, carry oxygen tanks and other tools to deal with the altitude, and train ahead to build strength and endurance.
The climb entails moving through narrow mountain passes and deep crevasses, which calls for outstanding balance and coordination. Climbers must carefully plan and prepare, collaborate with knowledgeable guides and support teams, and have the equipment and clothes to keep warm and secure. Dedication and thorough planning are essential for the successful ascent of Mount Manaslu.
Mount Manaslu Overview
Mount Manaslu is 8,163 meters tall and popular for its difficult climbing routes and magnificent vistas. Trekkers can discover the area’s distinctive culture while taking in the mountain’s breathtaking surroundings. Due to its remoteness and difficulty, it is frequently seen as a superior and less crowded option to Mount Everest.
The peak is said to hold a spiritual significance among the locals, with several monasteries and Chortens located along the trekking trail leading to the base camp.
On May 9th, 1956, a Japanese expedition under the direction of Toshio Imanishi and Gyalzen Norbu successfully summited Manaslu for the first time. This feat marked the first time a team from any nation had successfully climbed an 8,000-meter peak. Since then, it has been more well-known as a mountaineering and hiking location due to its beautiful views of the surrounding area and unique cultural experience.
Why Mount Manaslu Is A Great Peak To Climb
Manaslu is an isolated peak, and climbers can enjoy nature at its best. Manaslu is known for its breathtaking views. Climbers can enjoy the panoramic view of the Himalayas, including the Annapurna, Ganesh Himal, and Langtang ranges. Aside from breathtaking views of the Manaslu glacier, the peak also provides breathtaking vistas of the neighboring valleys.
Similarly, climbing mountains is a great way to learn about the traditions and religious activities of other groups of people different from oneself. The trek to the base camp includes remote villages inhabited by the Gurung and Sherpa communities. You can observe how the Himalayan people live and practice their customs in these villages.
Because of this, Mount Manaslu is a great peak for anyone wishing to climb a mountain and experience the Himalayas’ unmatched grandeur.
It is a challenging climb, but the reward is worth it, and climbers will return with memories that will last a lifetime.
The Best Time To Climb Mount Manaslu
Choosing the right time to climb Manaslu is crucial to ensure a successful and safe climb. The months just before and after the monsoon are ideal for climbing.
The best climbing season is from March to May, before the monsoon season. Because the weather is stable, and the mountain is less prone to avalanches. The temperatures are mild, with rhododendrons blooming in the lower altitudes.
Moreover, the post-monsoon season, from September to November, is also a great time to climb mountains. The clear weather and the skies are blue, offering breathtaking mountain views. The temperature is also mild, and the days are long, making it easier to climb the summit. The main drawback is that the mountain may be at risk for avalanches, and the trail may be congested.
It is important to avoid attempting to climb the summit during the monsoon season, which runs from June to August and is highly rainy.
The peak is extremely susceptible to avalanches and landslides, turning the trail into a risky, muddy environment that climbers must cross.
In addition, because of the snow on the trails and the drop in temperature during December and February, i.e., winter season, climbing is not recommended during this time. Mountaineers face more risks as a result of these circumstances.
It is necessary to remember that certain times are not optimal for climbing to maintain safety and lower the risk of accidents.
Mount Manaslu Climbing Difficulty
Climbing routes on Mount Manaslu have a track record for being difficult. Climbing the mountain requires high physical fitness, technical climbing skills, and the ability to withstand extreme weather conditions.
The difficulty level of Manaslu climbing is often compared to Mount Everest’s. The climbing routes are steep and technical, with many sections requiring ropes, harnesses, and other climbing equipment. Therefore, climbers need to have proficiency in ice, rock, and snow climbing skills to climb effectively.
In addition to technical skills, climbers must be in excellent physical condition. Climbing Manaslu requires a great deal of endurance, strength, and stamina. Climbers must be able to carry heavy loads and withstand long hours of climbing in extreme weather conditions.
The summit of the mountain is an incredible 8,163 meters above sea level, which poses a tremendous challenge for mountain climbing. It is necessary to carefully acclimate and take precautionary steps to reduce the risk of altitude-related problems because this elevation can cause altitude sickness and other health issues.
Manaslu is somewhat challenging to climb, but this will be a rewarding experience for experienced climbers. Climbers can successfully reach the summit of this amazing mountain with proper training, preparation, and guidance from experienced guides.
Important Information Before Climbing Mount Manaslu
Before conquering Mount Manaslu, there are a few things you should know.
Here is a complete preparation manual to assist you:
Permits And Regulations:
A climbing permission issued by the Nepalese government is necessary to ascend Manaslu, one of the highest peaks in the world. This permission is necessary to prove that the climbers have adhered to the minimal safety requirements specified by the Nepalese government. The Nepalese government specifies that every group of climbers must consist of at least two climbers in addition to the permit.
Similarly, hiring a qualified guide and having a climbing permit and a minimum number of climbers is essential. They are responsible for assuring climbers’ safety and providing the required direction throughout the ascent. These guides are skilled experts with years of climbing experience.
Additionally, many laws and rules are in place to safeguard the area’s inhabitants and environment. Climbers must abide by rules established by the government, which include dumping rubbish in approved areas, respecting native culture, and being aware of how their actions affect the environment.
Physical Fitness:
Climbing Manaslu is a strenuous and demanding endeavor that requires excellent physical fitness. Thus, you should prepare your body to hike for several hours daily while carrying a heavy backpack.
Altitude Sickness:
The pressure drops as you go higher into the atmosphere.
If not treated quickly, it might cause altitude sickness, which can be fatal. Adapting properly and taking necessary precautions to prevent altitude sickness is essential.
Weather Conditions:
On Mount Manaslu, the weather can be unpredictable and change quickly. It is best to climb Manaslu during the spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) when the weather is relatively stable.
Equipment:
Climbing Manaslu requires crampons, ice axes, harnesses, ropes, and helmets. It’s essential to have high-quality gear that is in good condition.
Training:
Getting the right training and planning is essential before attempting to climb Manaslu. It includes physical training, such as hiking, running, and weightlifting, as well as technical training, such as rope handling and ice climbing.
Cultural Sensitivity:
Mount Manaslu is located in a remote area of Nepal, and respecting the local culture and customs is essential. It includes dressing modestly, avoiding loud noises, and respecting local cultures and norms.
Peak Climbing Season:
Manaslu is best climbed during the peak season of September to November and March to May. The weather is consistent and perfect for climbing during these months.
Guides And Sherpas:
You should hire a certified guide and a Sherpa for your ascent. They understand the skills and expertise required for safely negotiating the mountain.
Accommodations:
Climbers can rest and acclimatize at a base camp along the summit route. Bring your camping supplies, such as a tent, sleeping bag, and stove.
Environmental Considerations:
Adhering to the Leave No Trace guidelines is crucial when climbing Manaslu. Pack up all your garbage and trash, then leave the mountain clean and free.
Safety:
Manaslu climbing is a risky activity, so safety should be given first importance. For a safe climb and to reduce the danger of accidents, it is essential to have the right training, tools, and support.
Conclusion
Climbing Mount Manaslu is a challenging and rewarding experience that requires great preparation and determination.
You will encounter difficult ascents, unpredictably changing weather, and the constant need to maintain attention as soon as you step foot on the mountain.
But despite these challenges, the feeling of standing at the summit of the eighth-highest peak in the world is truly indescribable.